Cryptocurrency exchanges have become the main tool for buying, selling, and swapping digital assets. Today there are hundreds of platforms, each targeting a specific audience: beginners, professional traders, investors, or those who value anonymity.
It’s hard to figure out all exchanges at once, so it’s important to classify them by key criteria: availability of a demo account, fee levels, Russian-language support, trading volumes, margin trading capabilities, or P2P operations. This approach helps a user quickly find the optimal platform for their goals.
Beginners need simple interfaces, a low minimum deposit, and the ability to practice without risk. Below are platforms that meet these needs.
|
Exchange |
Minimum deposit | Demo account | Education | Highlights | Fees |
| Binance | From $10 | Available via Binance Futures Testnet | There is an education section + Academy | 5+ investment services (staking, lending), Visa/MasterCard support | From 0.1% |
| Coinbase | From $2 | No | Coinbase Earn: tokens for completing courses | User-friendly interface, staking ETH, SOL, ADA | ~0.5% |
| Currency.com | From $20 | Available in the personal account | Educational materials | Regulated by the NBRB, 2,000+ instruments (incl. tokenized stocks) | From 0.2% |
| Crex24 | From $1–2 | No | No | Crypto faucets for free tokens, simple interface, Russian support | From 0.1% |
For traders who prefer an interface and support in Russian, it’s important to choose platforms with localization and full translation. This reduces the risk of errors when working with orders and simplifies communication with tech support.
|
Exchange |
Russian-language support | Number of currencies | Highlights | Fees |
| Binance | Full interface translation, Russian-language support | 350+ | Visa/MasterCard support, advanced P2P | From 0.1% (discounts when paying with BNB) |
| Coinbase | Russian version of the site and app | 150+ | Coinbase Earn education, staking ETH, SOL, ADA | ~0.5% (above average) |
| OKX | Full localization and 24/7 support | 300+ | Spot, futures, options, low fees | From 0.08% |
| EXMO | Platform from the CIS, interface in Russian | 60+ | Support for RUB, UAH, KZT, PLN; convenient deposits/withdrawals | ~0.2% |
| Currency.com | Regulated by the NBRB, interface in Russian | 2,000+ (including tokenized stocks) | Minimum deposit $20, demo account | From 0.2% |
Liquidity is a key metric when choosing a platform: the higher the daily turnover, the faster orders are executed and the smaller the spread. At the beginning of 2024 the data looked like this:
| Exchange | Average daily trading volume | Highlights |
| Binance | ~$14.9 billion | Over 350 coins, low fees from 0.1%, largest liquidity |
| Bybit | ~$3.1 billion | Popular among derivatives traders, leverage up to 1:100 |
| OKX | ~$2.46 billion | Wide range of futures and options, fees from 0.08% |
| Coinbase | ~$2.36 billion | US-regulated exchange, convenient for long-term investors |
| Bitrue | ~$0.9 billion | Support for XRP and altcoins, low entry threshold |
Important: trading volume changes daily depending on trader activity. But the stable leadership of Binance and Bybit shows that users trust these platforms.
| Exchange | Registration | Available currencies | Fees | Highlights |
| ProBit | By e-mail, no KYC | BTC, ETH, USDT, etc. | 0.20% | Full access to trading without restrictions |
| Garantex | By e-mail, no KYC | BTC, ETH, USDT | Individual terms | OTC platform, RUB deposits/withdrawals via cards and cash |
| YoBit | By e-mail, verification optional | More than 800 coins | From 0.2% | One of the oldest exchanges, operating since 2014 |
| Crex24 | Fast signup, no KYC | More than 100 coins | From 0.1% | Minimum deposit from $1, Russian-language support |
| BitMEX | Basic registration | BTC, ETH, derivatives | 0.075% (taker), –0.025% (maker) | Leverage up to 1:100, focus on margin trading |
Such platforms are suitable for quick deals and small amounts. For long-term storage it’s better to use cold wallets.
A test account lets you practice without risking money. This is useful for beginners and traders who want to test a strategy.
| Exchange | How to activate | Available assets | Highlights |
| Currency.com | Enabled immediately in the personal account | More than 2,000 instruments | You can switch between real and demo accounts |
| Bybit | A separate Testnet account is created | BTC, ETH, USDT, etc. | The balance can be “topped up” without limits |
| BitMEX | Access via a separate Testnet site | XBTUSD pair | Reduced volatility, suitable for margin training |
| Bitfinex | Paper Trading option | BTC, USD, USDT, AAA, BBB | 5 test assets, quotes differ from real ones |
| StormGain | Demo available immediately after registration | All exchange assets | Conditions as close as possible to real, except the order book |
Margin trading allows you to open positions larger than your own deposit using leverage. When choosing a platform, it’s important to consider the maximum leverage and the size of the fees.
| Exchange | Maximum leverage | Fee | Highlights |
| Binance | Up to 1:125 | 0.1% (spot), 0.02–0.04% (futures) | More than 600 trading pairs, developed derivatives market |
| StormGain | Up to 1:100 | 0% per trade, commission only in the spread | Transparent conditions, convenient for beginners |
| BitMEX | Up to 1:100 | Taker: 0.075%, maker: –0.025% | Main focus on BTC margin and derivatives trading |
| FTX (before closure) | Up to 1:110 | Taker: 0.07%, maker: 0.02% | Offered leverage only for derivatives (currently inactive) |
| Bithoven | Up to 1:20 | 0.20% | Suitable for traders with a small deposit |
The higher the leverage, the greater the risk of liquidation. Even a small move against the trader can lead to a complete loss of the deposit.
Low trading fees let traders save when making large volumes of trades. Fees usually depend on account status (maker/taker), trading volume, and sometimes the use of native tokens.
| Exchange | Fee (spot) | Highlights |
| Kraken | 0–0.26% | Preferential rates for margin trading (from 0.001%). Futures supported with fees up to 0.05%. |
| Binance | 0.1% (maker/taker) | 25% discount when paying in BNB; zero rate possible for large traders. |
| BitMEX | Taker: 0.075%, maker: –0.025% | Negative maker fee—the platform pays for adding liquidity. |
| Bitfinex | 0.1–0.2% | Fixed rates. Makers receive bonuses at high trading volumes. |
| KuCoin | 0.10% | With KCS staking the fee can drop to 0.05%. |
| EXMO | 0.20% | Simple fee structure. Discounts available for PRO accounts. |
Before registering, you should check current tariffs—exchanges often update terms to attract new users.
The P2P (peer-to-peer) model lets users buy and sell cryptocurrency directly from each other without an intermediary. The main advantage is a wide range of payment methods, including bank transfers and cash.
| Platform | Supported currencies | Fees | Highlights |
| Binance P2P | 6 cryptocurrencies (BTC, ETH, USDT, BNB, BUSD, DAI), 26 fiat currencies | 0% | Built into Binance, trades go through escrow |
| Chatex | BTC, ETH, USDT, etc. | 0.25–0.5% | Works as a separate P2P exchanger, available via Telegram bot |
| OKX P2P | BTC, USDT, ETH | 0% | Support for RUB, UAH, KZT, convenient card payment methods |
| LocalBitcoins | BTC | 1% of the trade | One of the oldest P2P services, a wide selection of sellers |
| Bitpapa | BTC, ETH, USDT, USD, EUR, RUB | 0% (only a 0.5% withdrawal fee) | Decentralized exchanger, trades via Telegram bot |
In P2P trading, it’s important to check the rating and reviews of counterparties to reduce the risk of fraud.
An exchange’s reputation is built over years. Despite the fact that some online reviews may be sponsored, analyzing ratings on major crypto portals (Trustpilot, CryptoCompare, CoinGecko) helps highlight platforms with consistently high scores.
| Exchange | Average rating (out of 5) | Main pros per reviews | Main cons per reviews |
| Binance | 4.6 | Low fees, high liquidity, wide selection of coins | KYC difficulties for some regions |
| Coinbase | 4.3 | User-friendly interface, US license, high security level | High spot fees |
| Huobi | 4.2 | Many altcoins, developed futures market | Occasional delays in support |
| Kraken | 4.4 | Transparency, licensing in the EU and US, strong account protection | Slow verification during influxes of new users |
| EXMO | 4.1 | Support for ruble, hryvnia, tenge; convenient for the CIS | Narrower coin selection than market leaders |
According to trader reviews, the leaders remain Binance, Coinbase, and Kraken—they combine high security, convenience, and a wide range of tools. EXMO occupies the niche of a regional leader for the CIS.
Before registering on an exchange, it’s important to evaluate not only fees and the number of coins, but also a set of key indicators that determine reliability and ease of use.
Fees are one of the key parameters when choosing an exchange. They depend on the type of operation (spot, margin, derivatives), the trader’s role (maker or taker), and sometimes on trading volume.
| Exchange | Base fee (spot) | Maker/Taker fees | Highlights |
| Binance | 0.10% | Maker 0.1% / Taker 0.1% | 25% discount when paying in BNB, futures fees from 0.02% |
| Coinbase | 0.50% | Maker 0.4% / Taker 0.6% | High spot fees, but user-friendly interface and US license |
| Kraken | 0–0.26% | Maker from 0% / Taker up to 0.26% | Flexible tier system, perks at high volume |
| KuCoin | 0.10% | Maker 0.1% / Taker 0.1% | Fee reductions with KCS staking |
| OKX | 0.08–0.21% | Maker 0.08% / Taker 0.1–0.21% | Low fees for PRO traders with large turnover |
| Bybit | 0.10% | Maker 0.1% / Taker 0.1% | On derivatives, fees from 0.02% |
| Bitget | 0.10% | Maker 0.1% / Taker 0.1% | Often launches zero-fee promotions |
| Gate.io | 0.20% | Maker 0.2% / Taker 0.2% | Standard rate, reduced for VIP levels |
| Bitfinex | 0.1–0.2% | Maker 0.1% / Taker 0.2% | Support for many pairs, bonuses for large traders |
| EXMO | 0.20% | Maker 0.2% / Taker 0.2% | Simple fee system, discounts for PRO |
| Crypto.com | 0.40% | Maker 0.4% / Taker 0.4% | Above average, but with cashback when paying by Crypto.com card |
| Gemini | 0.35% | Maker 0.35% / Taker 0.35% | US-regulated exchange, fees above market |
| MEXC | 0.10% | Maker 0.1% / Taker 0.1% | Often runs 0% fee promotions |
| Upbit | 0.05% | Maker 0.05% / Taker 0.05% | Among the lowest rates on the market |
| HTX (Huobi) | 0.20% | Maker 0.2% / Taker 0.2% | Discounts when paying with HT tokens |
| BingX | 1.15% | Maker 1.15% / Taker 1.15% | Significantly above average, suitable for small volumes |
Exchanges provide different trading formats. Each suits its own audience: from beginners to professional traders.
The cryptocurrency exchange market is diverse, and the choice of platform directly depends on the trader’s goals.
The main selection criterion remains unchanged: reliability and security. Before you start trading, you should check licenses, fund-storage terms, fees, and reviews from real users.
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